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Stall at Start

ShadowSwept

New member
I've tried troubleshooting this in a few other threads, but even if it goes away its only temporary, so I thought I'd throw it all together.
I'm going to give as much information as possible to help out, so if I describe anything that's normal just ignore it; I'm new to engine mechanics.

As for the TLDR bunch:
Engine chugs and stalls at start until shifted out of park. Surges in drive while cool.

I've had engine surges since I bought the car (69k miles), would surge between 600 and 800 rpms. Ran some fuel injector cleaner through, changed the oil, and added a Spectre 9" cone to the end of the stock accordian. Surging stopped for about 100 miles then returned at 800-1200rpms.

I also had an intermittent problem with the TCS OFF and ABS lights coming on. Changed the front and rear brakes and checked the connections and they came back on and stayed on. (?)

The surging usually quit after a minute or two of driving after the first bit of maintanence, so I didn't worry about it for a while. Then it began to stall just after starting. I checked for codes and got these;
P0102 - MAF Sensor
P0443 - Evap
P0135 - O2 Sensor

I adjusted the evap snd checked all my wiring, and found that some idot had wrapped the rear O2 sensor wire around the exhaust and it had melted the connector. Since I'm broke, I just cut out the connector and spliced the wires together during my lunch break at work :/
The car ran great then- for about a day, but the surging was very minor and didn't become noticeable for a couple weeks. Then it started chugging. After I started and shifted out of park the engine would surge occasionally, strong enough to jurk the car forward slightly even while braking. This didn't seem safe at all in the gridlock traffic on the way to work :(

I went and got some SeaFoam and dropped it in the tank. Cleaned the hell out of the MAF too. Even washed the car and cleaned up the engine bay. I had the battery disconnected for a few hours while cleaning. When I got around to starting it up it was like a whole new car! it started strong and ran smooth, and the perpetual SES light had vanished! So I was a happy camper- until later that night when my wife sent me out for cigaretts. The SES light popped back on, and the engine did its typical surging idle.

It still ran okay though, but for the last few days it's been stalling at start. Weather dipped down to the 50's, so that may have something to do with it. Whenever I start it it will crank, take in the first huge suction from the intake, then right when the RPMs should level out it chuggs and dies.
I can keep it running if I press the accelerator to keep the RPMs around 2000, but it still chuggs and surges. While holding it at 2000, it will surge alternatively from 500 to 3000. However, if I start it and immediately shift to reverse it will run without touching the accelerator and only surge between 800-900. Once I shift into drive it will occasionally surge to nearly 2000, pushing the car forwards.

All of this goes away within a minute of driving. At worst it surges slightly at idle. The stalling at ignition is becoming more common though, so I'd like to find out what's wrong and fix it. Oddly, my TCS light has gone off, though my ABS is still lit.


Looking the car over today, I noticed a few things I thought were unusual, or otherwise took note of (keep in mind, I'm new to automotive work). It was about 65* outside. With the car still running I got out and checked the exhaust first; it was warm and moist. There was moisture on the inside left of the driver's tailpipe and all around inside the passenger tailpipe.
Under the car, the exhaust pipe vibrated steadily. I thought I could hear a slight rattling from the cat.
Under the hood, everything was warm, but not hot to the touch (except engine and exhaust manifold). There was some warmth in the air above where the front manifold goes into the crossover just before the heat shield (right around that joint actually). I'm assuming that's my exhaust leak; I knew I had one but thought it was at the other end of the crossover- however theres no warm spot there.
Coil packs tick rapidly while running. It's quiet but I noticed it after picking around that side of the motor for a while.
The heat shields are burned away in several spots. I noticed this some time ago and moved the wires off the heat sources, but have yet to replace the shielding. Wires still seem to be okay.
Oil and transmission fluid levels are good. The transmission fluid looks like oil though. Doing a filter change within the week.
Water levels are good as well.

Also, I'm guessing it's normal, but when I start the car the cone filter roars like an angry vaccuum cleaner, then mellows out as the engine warms up. When I shut the car off there is silence for about 1.8 seconds, then it lets out a heavy sigh.

While driving I notice a whine that almost sounds like an electric motor, but it follows the RPM levels exactly (only when moving). I'm thinking transmission?


I think that covers everything. Probably some unrelated problems in there amidst a lot of perfectly normal things, but I just thought I'd be thorough. If anyone wants to chime in about any separate symptoms you're more than welcome, I need all the help I can get. :D
 


So you rewrite your posts, don't include any prior trouble shooting people have posted for you and you'd like us to retrouble shoot again?
 
Sorry :o. Just trying to consolidate. The help I've gotten from the forums has generally solved that particular issue: MAF's clean, fuel line fixed, and O2 sensors reconnected. Valve cover gaskets and PCV will be changed soon. I haven't checked for codes again but I'm assuming if they came back then there's something wrong with the MAF or an O2 sensor itself (How would I check an O2 sensor with no tuner or code reader?).

Big thanks to everyone that's helped with previous issues, just trying to put it all together so nothing gets overlooked.
 
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I kinda like how you put it all together, but the thing you don't do is answer most of the questions we would ask.

Like.. What codes are currently stored?
You list codes for maf and O2, say you cleaned Maf and fixed wiring on the O2. Ok, so is the maf also cured by the cleaner? If no, then you need a maf and your symptoms are common for the maf. When running with it unplugged, you are running off tables and some pcms take a while to learn and adjust. Might be why it didn't run much better. Maybe the code is because it is running off the tables and you won't get a difference in how it runs until you fix the maf.

See where I'm heading with this? It's great you redid and reworded your post, without more info though.. I dunno that we can tell you anything new.
 
I haven't checked for codes again yet, will do when I get out again (don't have a scanner yet :(). I tried to give as much info as I can without that.

I cleaned the MAF again today and didn't notice much difference. I was thinking the pre-oiled Spectre filter may have been an issue. I'm leaning more towards the fuel pump now, is there a way I can check it?

Like you said, can't say much else without a code check. I'll get that up ASAP. If there is any other info I can give before then let me know and I'll gladly give it.

In the meantime, I'm assuming the moist exhaust & ticking coilpacks are normal? Just seemed like something I should ask about.
 


Yeah..if you have a crack in a pack..you'll see a nice little light show and that'll be a cylinder that may not be firing well.
 
Yeah, N/A. My SE is a 3100.

So the moist exhaust is normal then? I'm assuming condensation, but after having two 3100s blow up on me from water where it's not supposed to be I'm a little paranoid :th_nervous:. I want to keep my GT for a good long while.
 


Did you check the fuse for the maf and o2 under the hood? it says IGN something after it. Mine blew when i melted wires.
 
No blown fuses as far as I can tell. Pulled every one with an 'ING' in it, didn't see one for MAF or O2 specifically. Even checked the interior fuse box. :(
 
If the wiring melted chances are one of the fuses popped. I'll look tom and see which one it is for sure.
 
Okay BillBoost, misted the coil packs; no light show. The ticking is still constant, though hard to hear over my intake. It's extremely rapid- almost a buzz. I'm fairly certain the ticking is coming from the coilpacks, though I could be mistaken. It's a bit louder near the 3/6 pack.

dsmuts; As far as I can tell the wires didn't melt. The ones under the hood have melted shielding but the wires are intact. As for the rear O2, the connector was melted, but it looked like the white and tan wires had been pulled out of the connector and were hanging loose.


While I was letting it idle and watching under the hood I noticed something else strange. After a few minutes it started chugging; the lights dimmed and it souded like it woud stall, then it surged and the intake got really loud. It did all this again and the intake got quiet then so loud it was nearly screaching.
The surging quit and it idled steadily for a minute or two with a somewhat louder than normal sound from the intake, then leveled out and the intake went back to normal volume. It surged once more and the lights dimmed slightly and the intake muffled just before it surged.

Going back to the dash after all this the RPMs were sitting at a fairly steady 800, lightly surging to nearly 900 every several seconds. The surges while I was under the hood worried me though, that intake got loud!

On the other hand, it didn't stall today, so greatful for that :/
 
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Well, I've been told my MAF is bad. I've been driving with it disconnected for the last week or so. I haven't noticed a huge difference with it on or off, but the chugging at idle is worse than ever. Though it starts just fine, shortly after it begins chugging and staggering at the brink of stalling. This usually quits once I shift it into gear, but occasionally it will continue and surge forward after several chugs.
Holding it at around 2k RPMs for a few seconds usually stops it, until it's left to sit for a while again. Also, whether the MAF is connected or disconnected, turning the car off and disconnecting (or reconnecting) the MAF when the chugging gets too strong will stop it.

So at this point I'm fairly certain the MAF is bad- still suspect there's something else, but I'll get to that later. So I'm going to need to buy a new MAF ASAP, the reason I'm hesitating is that I had planned before this time next year to do a top swap with a Gen V and a LS1 TB and LQ4 MAF. I'd rather not have to buy two different MAFs within a year if at all possible, so would I be able to run the LQ4 as is or should I just suck it up and buy the OEM for now?

And just so I'm prepared, if the MAF doesn't fix this issue what's next?
 
Rereading this.. not only is your maf likely bad...you sir have a 3100. I'd bet you have some huge vacuum leaks. Try the old tb/carb cleaner trick to locate leaks and fix them. Especially that one on top of the TB. That stupid plastic gonna leaker is likely one of the worst causes.
 
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