If the tech didn't hook it up to test backpressure, I wouldn't buy it either. Just unbolt the downpipe from the manifold. It's two bolts and will tell you for sure whether the problem is the exhaust or not.
i never liked running my car without sensors that it needs to run, like the front o2 sensor.
i like using a hack saw. no more cat, no more problem.
ive never had any of my cars checked ever. maybe iowa doesnt do emissions tests? idk